Excerpts from Steve
Tvedten's book "The Best Control
(2nd Edition)"
(Used here with permission.)
Fire ants can be quickly controlled when sprayed or flooded and drenched
with Kleen KillŪ enzyme cleaners with or without Kleen KillŪ peppermint
soaps. Applications of copious amounts of diluted Kleen KillŪ
enzymes or carbon dioxide are most effective when the nest is drenched
mid-morning on sunny days after cool nights in the early spring or late
fall. Poke a stick into the nest and make several holes to accept
the mixture; then flood the entire area, or bait with Kleen KillŪ enzymes.
Whitmire Research Laboratories recently introduced PT 370 Ascend Fire Ant
BaitŪ which contains 0.011% avermectin B1 in a highly attractive corn
grit base saturated with protein oil. Avermectin is naturally derived from
the soil fungus Streptomyces avermiltilis. Ascend works both as an
acute toxicant and as an insect growth regulator to quickly and effectively
control fire ants. Foraging fire ants carry Ascends dual action
insecticide back to the mound. Ascends stomach insecticide works slowly
but surely to reduce the colonys population; be sure to allow enough
time for its unique sterilizing property to be passed on to the queen.
This causes the worker brood to eventually disappear, and the colony is
ultimately destroyed. Note: Parasitic Brazilian, Pseudacteon 18 spp, flies
are parasitic only on fire ants. The female fly deposits an egg on or in
a fire ants body. The maggot moves through the neck into the head and
eats the contents; then an enzyme dissolves the connecting tissue and the
head falls off. That is just another reason why Kleen KillŪ enzyme
cleaners kill any ant species very quickly. At least 18 species of
Phorid flies are known to be parasitic on a number of ant species, including
imported fire ants. The parasitic nematode (Neoplectana carpocapsae),
when combined with a bait may give results if undetected as will the fire
mite when introduced into the colony. There is anaother nematode
that also can be used - Steinernema carpocapsae. There also is a
protozoan disease called Theohania solenopsae and a workerless social parasite
called Solenopsis dagerrei. Large colonies of Argentine ants will
keep fire ants at bay - These two species can not and will not co-habit
or co-exist in the same area. Talcum powder and/or medicated body powder
or napthalene will also control/repel fire ants. Also, dont forget
to caulk, fill or seal off any openings into your building. You can
also use WD40 or vacuum up fire ants where it is not safe to use water
sprays or foam or steam or carbon dioxide. Once a natural enemy or
pathogen is introduced to a small area, it spreads quickly on its own -
thus no professional from the poison industry wants to develop these extremely
safe and effective pest controls - because there is no profit incentive.
Reinfesttion can be expected every 6 months.
(Web Mistress Note: A little license was taken with title and some emphasis. However, the content is correct as it appears in "The Best Control)